cám cảnh
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Verb:
- To feel compassion or pity: To experience a feeling of sorrow and sympathy for someone's unfortunate situation or plight.
- To feel weary or disheartened by a scene/situation: To feel a sense of sadness, melancholy, or world-weariness upon witnessing or contemplating a sorrowful scene or circumstance.
Usage Examples
- Verb:
- Nghe câu chuyện của anh ấy, tôi thực sự cám cảnh. (Listening to his story, I truly felt compassion.)
- Nhìn cảnh người dân mất nhà cửa sau lũ lụt, ai nấy đều cám cảnh. (Seeing the scene of people losing their homes after the flood, everyone felt pity.)
- Ông cụ ngồi một mình, cám cảnh cho thân phận của mình. (The old man sat alone, feeling disheartened by his own fate.)
Advanced Usage
- "cám cảnh cho...": to feel compassion/pity for (someone/something).
- Cô ấy cám cảnh cho số phận của những đứa trẻ mồ côi. (She felt pity for the fate of the orphaned children.)
- Often used in literary or formal contexts to describe a deep, reflective emotional response to misfortune.
Variants and Related Words
- Cám thương (verb): To feel pity and sympathy. A close synonym, often used interchangeably with .
- Câu chuyện đau lòng khiến ai nghe cũng cám thương. (The heartbreaking story made everyone who heard it feel sympathy.)
- Thương cảm (verb): To feel compassion and pity.
- Chúng tôi vô cùng thương cảm trước hoàn cảnh của gia đình họ. (We deeply sympathize with their family's situation.)
Synonyms
- Thương hại: To pity (can sometimes carry a slight nuance of looking down).
- Xót thương: To feel heartfelt pity/compassion.
- Động lòng thương: To be moved to compassion.
Notes on Meaning
- Primary Meaning: The core meaning is an emotional reaction combining sorrow and compassion () triggered by a scene or situation (). It implies being emotionally moved by witnessing hardship.
- Nuanced Meaning: Beyond simple pity, it can convey a more profound, almost philosophical sense of melancholy or world-weariness in response to the vicissitudes of life, especially in poetic contexts (as in the Tản Đà quote: - Feeling weary of the scene of smoke and clouds obscuring the sea face).
- To feel compassion, to feel pity
- nghe nói mà cám cảnh cho anh taon hearing his story, she felt compassion for his plight